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Don’t
Blow a Gasket!
Laser Cutting
System is Fast,
Accurate, Easy to Use |
Volume
6
Issue 21
Spring 2002 |
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story
by Scott Weersing / photos by Scott Rathburn
Mention
lasers to most people and they envision explosive scenes from science
fiction movies, or a web of “Star Wars” defense satellites encircling
the earth, knocking out nuclear missiles with beams of light.
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But
today’s lasers find use in most peoples’ everyday lives: grocery store
scanners, CD players, pointers – they all use lasers.
Lasers
also find common use in the medical, fabrication and manufacturing
industries. These industrial lasers are designed to concentrate high
amounts of energy into a small, well-defined spot – approximately 0.003
to 0.006 of an inch in diameter. The resulting energy density vaporizes
materials in a very small area, and because the beam’s energy is applied
only where it is needed, the heat-affected zone surrounding the focus area
is minimized.
The
J. Miller Company has been using a Haas Z-1 laser cutting system – the
first such system from Haas – to make gaskets since November 2001, and
is finding it to be faster and more accurate than other lasers on their
shop floor. The Sun Valley, California, company specializes in die cutting
and gasket fabricating, and has been using an Italian laser for several
years. But Richard Miller, production manager of the laser division, has
been surprised with Haas’ first entry into the laser field.
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“I
love it. It is a great machine because it is a lot more accurate. I can do
things with it that I can’t do with our other laser,” says Richard.
“It seems to cut things faster and cleaner.”
The
Z-1 laser has the same footprint and looks very similar to the popular
Haas Mini Mill, but uses a 100-watt Coherent Diamond-Series sealed CO2
laser – rather than a standard spindle – to cut thin, non-metallic
materials.
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Richard
Miller of J. Miller Company likes the speed and accuracy of the
Z-1 laser for cutting gaskets. |
The
J. Miller Company is using the Z-1 laser primarily to make gaskets, and is
saving production time in the process. The company uses automatic flat
platen machines to make many of their gaskets out of rubber, paper and
other materials, but the Haas laser speeds up production of complicated
gaskets. “Instead of making a tool to cut a complicated gasket, the
laser can just make the gasket, saving hours of production time,”
explains Dennis Miller, president of the company and father of Richard.
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The
laser can vaporize a variety of materials, such as plastic, paper and
rubber, as well as others. “Anything that can be die-cut can be done on
the laser,” Dennis adds.
One
advantage of laser cutting is the simplicity of handling without having to
worry about stretching and distortion from a die-cut machine. “We were
trying to die-cut a Teflon ring, and were having a lot of problems with it
stretching when trying to get it back out of the die,” says Richard.
“The Haas laser cut it in a minute – cut it right to specs and held
the tolerances we wanted.” |
The
material being cut on the Z-1 is held in place by a vacuum fixture mounted
to the table. “Since the laser does not make contact with the material,
you don’t have to worry about the material moving,” says Richard.
“But the vacuum does help suck out any smoke produced by the laser
cutting, and it clears away the smell when you open the door.”
One
advantage of the new Z-1 laser over others is the acclaimed user-friendly
Haas control. Richard didn’t have any Haas CNC experience, but still was
able to pick up the control quickly. He especially likes features such as
single-block feed and being able to program subroutines at the control.
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“With
the Haas, I can stop it wherever I want to and change something. I am
doing block editing,” Richard explains. “I can create subroutine
programs to get maximum yield out of the material, where I can’t do that
on our Italian laser.” Speed is another advantage of the Z-1. “It will
do 500 inches per minute, while our other laser can only do 100 inches per
minute,” notes Richard.
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The Z-1 laser cutting system uses
the same user-friendly control as all Haas CNC machines.
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Just
like CNC machining saves time, so does the new Z-1 laser. “I have run
stuff on the other laser and it takes a minute and half, and then on the
Haas, it takes me half the time. The Haas laser is saving us time, and we
are able to better utilize all of the material through subroutines,”
relates Richard.
Richard
designs the gaskets in AutoCAD, then imports his work into a MillWrite
CAD/CAM program to generate the G code. “The MillWrite has saved me
hours in programming, and I can edit the program later while I am running
the job at the machine, so I don’t have to go back to the computer,”
he says.
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The
laser can also be used for engraving. “The laser is much faster and
cleaner for engraving than the normal engraving process,” notes Dennis.
“We are using it to show a client who does silk screening how the laser
can engrave artwork on anodized aluminum.
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"The software we have is great
for serialization, where we can engrave serial numbers, fonts or artwork
on parts.”
Richard
Miller likes the accuracy, speed and reliability of the Haas Z-1, but
wishes that it had larger travels. “Since we have been using the Haas,
we have decided that if the builder of our other laser doesn’t get their
butt in gear, then there isn’t going to be any competition for the Haas.
Especially if Haas comes up with a laser with a bigger table,” Richard
says.
Providing
solutions to customers’ problems is a Haas trademark. The company is
already building the new Z-2 laser that will offer more cutting power with
a 500-watt laser, and travels of 40" x 20" x 25" to handle
larger jobs and heavier materials.
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J. Miller Company
800-297-3344
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